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Wound Care Basics: When to Call Your Nurse

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Wounds can happen for many reasons — surgery, injuries, skin tears, diabetes complications, or pressure damage. For veterans, early and steady wound care often prevents infections and hospital trips. Here’s what to know about safe wound care at home and when to call your nurse.

Why wound care is important

Even small wounds can become serious if they’re not healing well. That’s especially true if you have:

  • diabetes
  • reduced circulation
  • fragile skin
  • mobility issues
  • immune concerns
  • recent surgery

A nurse monitors healing and prevents complications.

Everyday wound care basics

Keep it clean

  • Wash hands before touching dressings.
  • Don’t reuse dressings.

Keep it covered (if advised)

  • Dressings protect against infection and friction.
  • Change them only as instructed.

Avoid soaking unless told

  • Some wounds shouldn’t be kept wet.
  • Follow your nurse’s instructions.

Watch for pressure

  • Avoid lying or sitting on a wound area too long.
  • Use cushions or repositioning if needed.

Signs of healthy healing

A wound is usually healing if:

  • redness reduces over time
  • swelling decreases
  • pain becomes less
  • discharge is minimal and clear
  • edges look closed gradually
  • the area stays warm but not hot

Healing is different for everyone — age, medication, and health conditions affect the pace.

When to call your nurse urgently

Contact your nurse promptly if you notice:

  • increasing pain
  • new or spreading redness
  • warmth that feels hot
  • swelling that gets worse
  • yellow, green, or foul-smelling discharge
  • fever or chills
  • bleeding that won’t stop
  • wound edges opening
  • blackened tissue
  • the wound is not improving over 3–5 days

These can signal infection or reduced blood flow.

Why veterans with diabetes need extra caution

Diabetes often reduces sensation in feet and slows healing. You may not feel a wound worsening. Report:

  • foot blisters
  • sores
  • redness
  • cracked skin
  • pressure points

Never ignore foot injuries.

How community nursing helps

A DVA community nurse can:

  • assess the wound properly
  • select correct dressings
  • prevent infection
  • monitor healing progress
  • educate you and carers
  • coordinate with your GP
  • escalate to specialist care if needed

Preventing future wounds

  • Keep skin moisturised
  • Wear protective footwear
  • Trim nails safely
  • Avoid walking barefoot on rough surfaces
  • Maintain good blood sugar control if diabetic
  • Check pressure areas

Need help with wound care?
Call 1300 71 09 63 and we’ll guide you to the right nursing support

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